Prerequisites for 5G rollout in Pakistan outlines

Telecom operators in Pakistan have outlined critical prerequisites for a sustainable 5G rollout, calling for local currency payments, staggered payment plans, reduced taxes, and sufficient spectrum allocation in the 2600 MHz band.

According to a report, these measures aim to address the industry's financial and operational challenges while ensuring a viable deployment of next-generation connectivity.

The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has enlisted National Economic Research Associates Inc. (NERA), a global consultancy firm, to craft a 5G spectrum allocation policy framework. NERA is evaluating the financial health of the telecom sector and exploring innovative auction models to attract investment and foster growth.

Consultations with key telecom operators have identified pressing issues, including high taxation, spectrum pricing, and affordability of 5G-compatible devices. Operators have also advocated for moratoriums on payments and quality-of-service mandates, emphasizing the need for formal recognition of the telecom sector as an industry to address revenue and operational constraints.

Spectrum availability is a central concern, with operators stating that the current 140 MHz allocation in the 2600 MHz band is insufficient for effective 5G deployment. They are urging a balanced allocation framework to ensure equitable access and network sustainability.

Additionally, telecom companies proposed a phased approach prioritizing “4G for all” to address existing connectivity gaps before transitioning to 5G. An industry official noted, “5G must be built on a robust policy framework that ensures it benefits the general consumer while enabling sustainable growth for operators.”

The sector is now awaiting NERA’s recommendations, which are expected to shape Pakistan’s 5G strategy, paving the way for a competitive and inclusive telecommunications ecosystem.