Cyprus hosted a meeting Thursday aimed at sending "as many boats as possible" carrying aid to the war-battered Gaza Strip along a maritime corridor, Foreign Minister Constantinos Kombos said.

Representatives of 36 countries, United Nations agencies and humanitarian groups participated in the meeting in the Cypriot port of Larnaca, where a first aid vessel embarked earlier this month and a second ship was waiting to depart.

The charity-run Open Arms made the maiden trip across the Mediterranean, pulling a barge loaded with 200 tonnes of desperately needed food aid. It reached besieged Gaza on Friday.

With insufficient aid trucks entering by road more than five months into the Israel-Hamas war, efforts have multiplied to get relief into the long-blockaded territory by air and sea, though humanitarian officials insist overland access is the most effective way.

Thursday's meeting in Cyprus, the nearest European Union member country to Gaza, was aimed at securing funding for the maritime aid corridor and examining "how we can max up our operational capacity", Kombos said.

He noted that G7 member states, the European Union and the United Nations were willing to contribute toward the relief operation, and stressed the "very important" participation of aid agencies and charities.

The meeting, which Israeli officials also attended, "is about integrating all the states and entities that are participating in order to have a synchronised pace for our actions", said Kombos.

The aim was to get "as many boats as possible" to leave for Gaza, "utilising and leveraging... our geographical position in the area," the Cypriot top diplomat said.

He added there were "limitations in terms of the reception and distribution", but said there were no plans for infrastructure projects on the ground in Gaza.

US aid group World Central Kitchen, which partnered with the Spanish Open Arms in the first delivery, built a makeshift jetty southwest of Gaza City to receive the shipment, and the US military plans to build a larger pier.

A second ship, the "Jennifer", has been waiting for the weather to clear before it can set sail from Larnaca, Kombos said.

The war in Gaza was triggered by Hamas's October 7 attack on southern Israel that resulted in the deaths of about 1,160 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Israel's retaliatory campaign against Hamas has killed at least 31,988 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.

A UN-backed food security assessment has determined that roughly half of Gazans -- around 1.1 million people -- are experiencing "catastrophic" levels of hunger, with conditions particularly acute in the territory's north.

The United Nations human rights chief Volker Turk said Israeli restrictions on aid could amount to using starvation as a "weapon of war", a claim dismissed by Israel.