UK vows to crackdown on gangs as Courts hand down sentences to human traffickers
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UK interior minister Yvette Cooper vowed Friday that her government "will not rest" until people-smuggling gangs are dismantled, following a series of shocking migrant incidents including a deadly boat wreck in the Channel.
Her comments came shortly after a van driver received a 10-year prison term for smuggling migrants into a secret compartment where they were found screaming for help and starved of oxygen.
Anas al-Mustafa, 43, originally from Syria, was found guilty in August of assisting unlawful migration by trafficking seven people in a specially adapted van.
Cooper spoke at a gathering of senior crime-fighting and intelligence officials that she chaired on Friday.
It came after at least 12 people perished trying to cross the Channel on Tuesday when their small boat was ripped apart off the northern French coast.
Ahead of the summit, Cooper said that "exploiting vulnerable people is at the heart of the business model of these despicable criminal smuggling gangs.
"At least 12 people were killed as part of this evil trade. We will not rest until these networks have been dismantled and brought to justice."
While much of the focus has been on crossings of the Channel by small boat, smugglers also use more traditional routes to move people from mainland Europe to the UK.
Al-Mustafa was caught when crew members on a car ferry between Dieppe in northern France and Newhaven on England's south coast heard pleas from inside the van.
The six men and one woman were found crammed into an overheated concealed space described as no more than "the width of a human chest".
'Evil'
Crew members used an axe to free the migrants by breaking down the fake partition.
By the time they were rescued two had lost consciousness. None of the migrants had been supplied with water, the court was told.
Prosecutors said that the younger migrants recovered from their dehydration but that one man had a possible heart attack, the woman suffered an acute kidney injury and another man went to hospital in a comatose state and suffered a stroke.
"Desperate people are prepared to risk their lives to come into the UK, often with tragic consequences," Judge Christine Laing said. "They are exploited by those who profit from this trade and pay little attention to their safety."
Border Security and Asylum Minister Angela Eagle said the case underlined the need to dismantle the smuggling gangs.
"This evil criminal put seven people's lives at risk for cash, it is a miracle they are still alive after the conditions they were put in," she said in a statement.
In a separate case, a UK national who attempted to smuggle five migrants, including a five-year-old child, was jailed for three years after being found guilty of assisting unlawful immigration at trial.
Border Force officers caught Joshua Bynoe, 29, in Coquelles, France, as he drove his motorhome, in which five Afghan nationals were hiding, towards the UK.
Immigration was a major issue at the general election in July that brought Prime Minister Keir Starmer's Labour Party to power.
One of his first acts as prime minister was to abolish the last Conservative government's plan to deport migrants to Rwanda as a deterrent to small boat crossings, calling it an expensive "gimmick".
The Tories had spent £700 million ($900 million) on the scheme but only four migrants had relocated to Rwanda -- and they went voluntarily, Cooper told parliament in July.
According to the latest UK government figures, 22,240 migrants have been detected and brought ashore so far this year.
There are also concerns about an increase in the size of boats being used to try to cross the busy shipping lane.